THE ALEXANDER DICKSON HOUSE

The Alexander Dickson House

One of the most historically significant houses in Orange County, the Alexander Dickson House serves as the Hillsborough Visitors Center and office space for the Alliance for Historic Hillsborough.

Built around 1790 and originally located 1.5 miles south of town, the house became the property of local farmer/businessman Alexander Dickson around 1839. Dickson’s household included his wife, their ten children, and as many as three enslaved African Americans.

In April 1865, Generals Wade Hampton and Joseph E. Johnston used the house as temporary headquarters during negotiations with Union General William T. Sherman. Ultimately Johnston surrendered nearly 90,000 troops under his command, making his surrender at the nearby Bennett Farm the largest of the American Civil War, and putting an end to the war in the Carolinas, Georgia, and Florida.

The house and (c.1850) farm office were moved to their present location in 1983.

Alexander Dickson House Exhibit Panels

Farm Office Virtual Tour

Virtually explore the historic Farm Office of the Alexander Dickson House below! Click on the each of the icons spread around the room to learn more about each item’s use and background. In this tour you can see the Farm Office exhibit which includes all of the panels listed above, the brick fireplace, spinning wheel, yarn winder, and multiple other antique tools and artifacts that were owned by the Dickson Family!

The Preservation of the Dickson House

The Preservation of the Dickson House

This video beautifully captures the journey of preserving the Alexander Dickson House, showcasing the dedicated time and effort invested in safeguarding this significant historical site. Hear firsthand from the skilled carpenters and leaders whose contributions played a crucial role in rescuing this iconic home!

The Last Headquarters of The Confederacy

A Mixture of Oral History (as told by John W. Dickson) and Research.
WRITTEN BY HOLLY DICKSON HOLLINGSWORTH. EDITED AND VETTED BY CHERI TODD MOLTE. SUBMITTED BY SCOTT DICKSON.